The largest percentage of users see quantum computing as the panacea for the world’s problems. Some expect her to cure cancer, and others expect her to solve the problem of global warming, but she is not, she will only work on trying solutions to these problems and trying them all.
Interest in quantum computing has grown exponentially in previous years. Perhaps one of the reasons for this increase is the misunderstanding of this technology as being able to provide quick solutions to intractable problems.
Governments and companies have invested billions of dollars in this area. Especially in light of the close relationship between it and areas such as machine learning technologies, digital currencies, and others.
There is no doubt that the media interest and the continuous treatment of this technology have contributed greatly to the increase in its importance and its spread on the tongues of all, whether specialists or not.
Quantum computing techniques are difficult to explain. It is also difficult to express and explain its concepts without relying on a high level of understanding of mathematics. As the pioneer and Nobel laureate of quantum computing, Richard Feynman, said, “If quantum computing is easy to explain in a few simple sentences, then it doesn’t deserve a Nobel Prize.”
The world has noticed this field in its current form since 1994. When MIT mathematics professor Peter Schur discovered that this type of computer is capable of cracking the encryption currently used in all transactions that take place over the Internet.
As a result of this discovery, quantum computing is dealt with from an anecdotal point of view rather than scientifically. The audience was more interested in the technical and commercial dimensions of this event than how it would happen.
The press coverage of this issue has affected its scientific content. However, the image that was transmitted to the current followers by journalists specializing in technology and business management was wrong.
Quantum computing has been described as the technology that will change the world and revolutionize all fields, while researchers, including Scott Aaronson, who has been researching in this field for more than 15 years, see the opposite.
Quantum computers really help solve problems. It is believed that they will solve some of them in minutes, whereas it would have taken years on current personal computers. Google and others have also claimed to be getting close to quantum accelerators.
However, the quantum computers we imagine, which will hack Bitcoin wallets or crack the encryption of financial transactions, are a distant dream, and it will take many years before they appear.
This is because quantum computing – as its name suggests – is based on the science of quantum mechanics. It is one of the most difficult sciences that humans can come into contact with, and developing applications related to it is as difficult as explaining it.
Explaining a technology like quantum computing is very difficult. But the most difficult is to design and build a quantum computer in practice, so this technology will need a long time to mature and become reliable.
In simple terms, quantum computers will be able to try millions of solutions to problems simultaneously, with superior processing power of course, but the power of a quantum computer will still depend on the field in which it will operate, and the difficulty of the task required of it.